Docmost on Google Cloud Run
Docmost is an open-source, real-time collaborative wiki and documentation platform (a Confluence/Notion alternative) built on NestJS. This module deploys Docmost on Cloud Run v2 on top of the App_CloudRun foundation, which provisions and manages the shared Google Cloud infrastructure.
This guide focuses on the cloud services Docmost uses and how to explore and operate them from the Google Cloud Console and the command line. For the mechanics common to every Cloud Run application — service identity, ingress and load balancing, scaling and concurrency, CI/CD, Cloud Armor, IAP, Binary Authorization, VPC Service Controls, backups, and the deployment lifecycle — refer to the App_CloudRun foundation guide rather than repeating them here.
1. Overview
Docmost runs as a Node.js (NestJS) container on Cloud Run v2. The deployment wires together a focused set of Google Cloud services:
| Capability | Google Cloud service | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Compute | Cloud Run v2 | NestJS service on port 3000, 1 vCPU / 1 GiB by default, serverless autoscaling; scale-to-zero supported |
| Database | Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL 15 | Required — Docmost does not support MySQL or other engines |
| Cache & collaboration | Redis | Required for real-time editing and background queues; enabled by default |
| File storage | Filestore / NFS | Attachments written to the NFS-backed volume at /app/data/storage |
| Object storage | Cloud Storage | A data bucket provisioned automatically (unused by the default local driver) |
| Secrets | Secret Manager | Auto-generated APP_SECRET; database password |
| Ingress | Cloud Run URL / Cloud Load Balancing | Default run.app URL; optional external HTTPS load balancer + custom domain |
Sensible defaults worth knowing up front:
- PostgreSQL 15 is mandatory. The database engine is fixed by the shared application layer; selecting any other engine breaks startup.
- Redis is required and on by default. Docmost uses Redis for real-time
collaborative editing and background job queues.
enable_redis = trueis the default; leavingredis_hostempty co-locates Redis on the NFS server VM. - NFS is enabled by default (
enable_nfs = true,nfs_mount_path = /app/data/storage). Docmost'slocalstorage driver writes uploaded attachments there so they survive restarts and are shared across instances. APP_SECRETis generated automatically and stored in Secret Manager. It signs and encrypts sessions and sensitive data and must never be rotated after first boot without a maintenance window — rotating it logs everyone out and makes data encrypted under the old value unrecoverable.- The database is reached over the private IP, not the socket. Docmost's
postgres.jsdriver cannot use the Cloud SQL Unix socket path (its colons break URL parsing), so the entrypoint connects to the Cloud SQL private IP over TCP withsslmode=require.enable_cloudsql_volume = truestill mounts the socket for thedb-initjob. - Scale-to-zero is enabled by default (
min_instance_count = 0,max_instance_count = 1). Cold starts add a few seconds of latency after idle; setmin_instance_count = 1to keep the collaboration endpoint warm. APP_URLis injected as the predicted service URL (viaservice_url_env_var_name = "APP_URL") and used to build absolute links and the editor collaboration WebSocket endpoint.- First-run setup is via the UI. Docmost has no default credentials — the first visitor creates the initial workspace and administrator account.
2. Google Cloud Services & How to Explore Them
All commands assume PROJECT and REGION are set. Service and resource names are
reported in the deployment Outputs.
A. Cloud Run — the Docmost service
Docmost runs as a Cloud Run v2 service that autoscales by request load between the minimum and maximum instance counts. Each deployment creates an immutable revision; traffic can be split across revisions for safe rollouts.
- Console: Cloud Run → select the service for revisions, traffic, logs, and metrics.
- CLI:
gcloud run services list --project "$PROJECT" --region "$REGION"
gcloud run services describe <service-name> --project "$PROJECT" --region "$REGION"
gcloud run revisions list --service <service-name> --project "$PROJECT" --region "$REGION"
See App_CloudRun for scaling, concurrency, execution environment, and traffic splitting.
B. Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL 15
Docmost stores all application data (spaces, pages, comments, users, permissions) in a
managed Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL 15 instance. On Cloud Run the running service connects
to the Cloud SQL private IP over TCP with SSL (the postgres.js driver cannot use
the Auth Proxy socket path); the db-init job connects through the mounted socket. On
first deploy that Job creates the application database and user; Docmost then applies
its own schema migrations automatically on boot.
- Console: SQL → select the instance for connections, backups, flags, metrics.
- CLI:
gcloud sql instances list --project "$PROJECT"
gcloud sql instances describe <instance-name> --project "$PROJECT"
gcloud sql connect <instance-name> --user=<db-user> --database=<db-name> --project "$PROJECT"
The instance name, database, user, and password secret are in the Outputs. See App_CloudRun for the connection model, backups, and password rotation.
C. Redis (real-time collaboration & queues)
Redis is enabled by default and is required for Docmost's real-time collaborative
editor and background job processing. When redis_host is left empty and enable_nfs
is true, the NFS server VM's IP is used as the Redis endpoint; set redis_host
(and optionally redis_auth) to point at a managed/external Redis instead.
- Console: Memorystore → Redis (if using a managed instance).
- CLI:
redis-cli -h <redis-host> ping
redis-cli -h <redis-host> info keyspace
# Confirm the assembled REDIS_URL is present in the running revision:
gcloud run services describe <service-name> --region "$REGION" \
--format='value(spec.template.spec.containers[0].env)'
D. Cloud Storage & NFS file storage
Docmost writes uploaded attachments to its local storage driver at
/app/data/storage, which is backed by the NFS volume so files persist and are
shared across instances. A dedicated Cloud Storage data bucket is also provisioned
automatically (available if you switch Docmost to an object-storage driver).
- Console: Cloud Storage → Buckets; Filestore → Instances.
- CLI:
gcloud storage buckets list --project "$PROJECT"
gcloud filestore instances list --project "$PROJECT"
See App_CloudRun for NFS, GCS Fuse, and CMEK options.
E. Secret Manager
One cryptographic secret is generated automatically and stored in Secret Manager:
APP_SECRET (used to sign and encrypt sessions and sensitive data). The database
password is managed separately by the foundation.
- Console: Security → Secret Manager.
- CLI:
gcloud secrets list --project "$PROJECT" --filter="name~docmost"
gcloud secrets versions access latest --secret=<secret-name> --project "$PROJECT"
See App_CloudRun for injection and rotation details.
F. Networking & ingress
The service is reachable at its run.app URL by default (ingress_settings = "all"),
which allows the public access needed to share wiki pages and reach the collaboration
endpoint. An external HTTPS load balancer with a custom domain, Cloud CDN, and Cloud
Armor can be layered on; ingress settings and VPC egress control connectivity.
- Console: Cloud Run (service URL); Network services → Load balancing.
- CLI:
gcloud run services describe <service-name> --region "$REGION" --format='value(status.url)'
gcloud compute addresses list --project "$PROJECT"
See App_CloudRun.
G. Cloud Logging & Monitoring
Container logs flow to Cloud Logging; Cloud Run and Cloud SQL metrics flow to Cloud Monitoring, with optional uptime checks and alert policies.
- Console: Logging → Logs Explorer; Monitoring → Dashboards / Alerting.
- CLI:
gcloud run services logs read <service-name> --project "$PROJECT" --region "$REGION" --limit 50
3. Docmost Application Behaviour
- First-deploy database setup. An initialization Job runs
db-init.shusingpostgres:15-alpine. It connects through the Cloud SQL Auth Proxy socket and idempotently creates the application database and user and grants privileges. The job is safe to re-run. - Migrations run automatically on start. Docmost runs its own schema migrations on
every boot via its default
pnpm startcommand, so upgrading the application version applies schema changes with no separate migration step. APP_SECRETis immutable after first boot. It is generated once and written to Secret Manager. Rotating it invalidates all existing sessions and makes data encrypted under the old value unrecoverable — only rotate in a planned maintenance window.APP_URLmust match the real service URL. It is injected as the predictedrun.appURL and used for absolute links and the collaboration WebSocket. If you put Docmost behind a custom domain, setAPP_URL(viaenvironment_variables) to that external URL. Inspect the running revision:gcloud run services describe <service-name> \
--region "$REGION" --project "$PROJECT" --format='value(status.url)'- Health path. Startup and liveness probes target
/api/health— Docmost's public 200 endpoint. Allow ~2 minutes on first boot (60-second initial delay plus the retry window) while migrations run. - First-run account creation. Docmost ships with no default credentials. Browse to the service URL and complete the setup form to create the first workspace and admin user. Do this promptly after deploy so no one else can claim the workspace.
- Inspect job execution:
gcloud run jobs list --project "$PROJECT" --region "$REGION"
gcloud run jobs executions list --job <job-name> --project "$PROJECT" --region "$REGION"
4. Configuration Variables
Variables are grouped exactly as they appear on the deployment platform. Only settings specific to or notable for Docmost are listed; every other input is inherited from App_CloudRun with its standard behaviour.
Group 1 — Project & Identity
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
project_id | (required) | Target Google Cloud project. |
region | us-central1 | Region for the service and regional resources. |
Group 2 — Deployment Environment
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
tenant_deployment_id | demo | Short suffix that makes resource names unique per environment. |
support_users | [] | Emails granted project access and monitoring alerts. |
resource_labels | {} | Labels applied to all resources. |
Group 3 — Application Identity
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
application_name | docmost | Base name for resources. Do not change after first deploy. |
display_name | Docmost | Human-readable name shown in the Console. |
application_version | latest | Docmost image tag (mapped to the DOCMOST_VERSION build ARG); pin to a specific release in production. |
Group 4 — Runtime & Scaling
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
deploy_application | true | Set false to provision infrastructure only. |
cpu_limit | 1000m | CPU per instance (1 vCPU). |
memory_limit | 1Gi | Memory per instance. |
cpu_always_allocated | false | Request-based billing; CPU billed only while serving. |
min_instance_count | 0 | 0 enables scale-to-zero; set 1 to keep the collaboration endpoint warm. |
max_instance_count | 1 | Increase only with Redis enabled (it is, by default). |
container_port | 3000 | Docmost listens on port 3000. |
execution_environment | gen2 | Gen2 required for NFS and GCS Fuse mounts. |
timeout_seconds | 300 | Maximum request duration (0–3600 seconds). |
enable_cloudsql_volume | true | Mounts the Cloud SQL Auth Proxy socket (used by db-init). |
enable_image_mirroring | true | Mirror the built image into Artifact Registry. |
Group 5 — Access & Ingress Control
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
ingress_settings | all | all allows public access to shared pages and the collaboration endpoint. |
vpc_egress_setting | PRIVATE_RANGES_ONLY | Route only RFC 1918 traffic via VPC. |
enable_iap | false | Require Google sign-in in front of Docmost. |
iap_authorized_users / iap_authorized_groups | [] | Who may access through IAP. |
Group 6 — Environment Variables & Secrets
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
environment_variables | {} | Extra non-secret settings. Core values (NODE_ENV, STORAGE_DRIVER, APP_URL) are set automatically — do not set APP_SECRET, DATABASE_URL, or REDIS_URL here. |
secret_environment_variables | {} | Map of env var → Secret Manager secret name. |
service_url_env_var_name | APP_URL | Injects the predicted service URL as APP_URL. |
secret_propagation_delay | 30 | Seconds to wait after secret creation before proceeding. |
secret_rotation_period | 2592000s | Secret Manager rotation notification frequency. |
Group 11 — Storage & Filesystem
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
create_cloud_storage | true | Create the GCS buckets defined in storage_buckets. |
enable_nfs | true | NFS is on by default — backs the /app/data/storage attachment path. |
nfs_mount_path | /app/data/storage | Mount path matching Docmost's local storage driver. |
storage_buckets | [{ name_suffix = "data" }] | Additional GCS buckets beyond the auto-provisioned data bucket. |
gcs_volumes | [] | GCS Fuse volume mounts (requires gen2). |
Group 12 — Database Backend
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
database_type | POSTGRES_15 | Fixed — Docmost requires PostgreSQL 15. |
db_name | docmost | PostgreSQL database name. Immutable after first deploy. |
db_user | docmost | Application database user. Password auto-generated in Secret Manager. |
database_password_length | 32 | Generated password length. |
enable_auto_password_rotation / rotation_propagation_delay_sec | off | DB password rotation. |
Group 14 — Observability & Health
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
startup_probe | HTTP /api/health 60s delay | Startup probe. Allow ~2 minutes on first boot. |
liveness_probe | HTTP /api/health 60s delay | Liveness probe. |
uptime_check_config | { enabled = false, path = "/" } | Cloud Monitoring uptime check; disabled by default (when the endpoint is public). |
alert_policies | [] | Metric alert policies. |
Group 21 — Redis Cache & Queue
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
enable_redis | true | Required — Docmost uses Redis for real-time editing and queues. |
redis_host | "" | Redis endpoint. Leave empty to use the NFS server IP. |
redis_port | 6379 | Redis port. |
redis_auth | "" | Optional Redis auth password (sensitive). |
Group 22 — VPC Service Controls & Audit Logging
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
enable_vpc_sc | false | Enforce a VPC-SC perimeter (requires organization_id). |
vpc_cidr_ranges / vpc_sc_dry_run | (set) | Access level CIDRs / dry-run mode. |
enable_audit_logging | false | Detailed Cloud Audit Logs. |
All other inputs follow standard App_CloudRun behaviour.
5. Outputs
Returned on a successful deployment — the quickest way to locate and explore the running resources.
| Output | Description |
|---|---|
service_name | Cloud Run service name. |
service_url | Default run.app URL of the service. |
service_location | Region the service runs in. |
stage_services | Stage-specific service URLs (Cloud Deploy). |
load_balancer_ip / load_balancer_url | External HTTPS load balancer IP / URL (when enabled). |
database_instance_name | Cloud SQL instance name. |
database_name / database_user | Application database name / user. |
database_password_secret | Secret Manager secret holding the DB password. |
database_host / database_port | DB endpoint / port. |
storage_buckets | Created Cloud Storage buckets. |
network_name / network_exists / regions | VPC network, presence, regions. |
container_image / container_registry | Deployed image and Artifact Registry repo. |
monitoring_enabled / monitoring_notification_channels / uptime_check_names | Monitoring status, channels, uptime checks. |
initialization_jobs | Names of the setup jobs. |
deployment_id / tenant_id / resource_prefix | Naming identifiers. |
project_id / project_number | Project identifiers. |
cicd_enabled / github_repository_url / github_repository_owner / github_repository_name / cicd_configuration | CI/CD status and details. |
artifact_registry_repository / cloudbuild_trigger_name / cloudbuild_trigger_id | Registry and build trigger. |
vpc_sc_enabled / vpc_sc_perimeter_name / vpc_sc_dry_run_mode | VPC-SC status. |
audit_logging_enabled / artifact_registry_cmek_enabled | Audit logging and CMEK status. |
6. Configuration Pitfalls & Sensible Defaults
Risk: Critical (data loss / outage / security) — High (service degraded) — Medium (cost or partial degradation) — Low (minor).
Inherited plan-time validation. This module passes its configuration through the App_CloudRun foundation engine, which validates values and combinations at plan time — a read replica without its primary, IAP with no authorized identities, a
gen1runtime with NFS/GCS mounts, adatabase_typethat does not match an enabled extension, an out-of-rangeredis_port/backup_retention_days. Invalid configuration fails the plan with a clear, named error before any resource is created, so most mistakes below are caught up front rather than at apply or runtime.
| Setting | Sensible value | Risk | Consequence if wrong |
|---|---|---|---|
APP_SECRET (auto-generated) | Never rotate after first boot | Critical | Rotating it invalidates all sessions and makes data encrypted under the old value unrecoverable. |
db_name / db_user | Set once | Critical | Immutable after first deploy; renaming recreates the DB/user and destroys all data. |
database_type | POSTGRES_15 | Critical | Docmost requires PostgreSQL 15; any other engine breaks startup. |
enable_redis | true | Critical | Docmost's real-time editor and job queues need Redis; disabling it prevents the app from working correctly. |
enable_nfs | true | High | With NFS off, uploaded attachments land on ephemeral disk and are lost on restart / not shared across instances. |
APP_URL | Actual service / custom-domain URL | High | A wrong URL breaks absolute links and the collaboration WebSocket endpoint. |
max_instance_count | Increase only with Redis | High | Multiple instances without shared Redis coordination degrade collaborative editing. |
ingress_settings | all | High | internal blocks external sharing and the public collaboration endpoint. |
enable_iap | only for private wikis | Medium | IAP blocks all unauthenticated access, including anonymous page views if you use them. |
memory_limit | 1Gi+ | Medium | Very small limits risk OOM under concurrent editing/upload load. |
min_instance_count | 1 for latency-sensitive use | Medium | Scale-to-zero (0) adds a cold-start delay on the first request after idle. |
backup_retention_days | 7 (raise for prod) | Medium | Too short for compliance retention. |
For the foundation behaviour referenced throughout — service identity, scaling and concurrency, ingress and load balancing, CI/CD, Cloud Armor, IAP, Binary Authorization, VPC-SC, backups, and image mirroring — see App_CloudRun. Docmost-specific application configuration shared with the GKE variant is described in Docmost_Common.