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Certification track: Professional Cloud Database Engineer (PCDE)

NocoDB on Google Cloud Run

NocoDB on Google Cloud Run

NocoDB is an open-source Airtable alternative that transforms any database into a smart spreadsheet with a no-code interface, REST and GraphQL APIs, and built-in automations. This module deploys NocoDB on Cloud Run v2 on top of the App_CloudRun foundation, which provisions and manages the shared Google Cloud infrastructure.

This guide focuses on the cloud services NocoDB uses and how to explore and operate them from the Google Cloud Console and the command line. For the mechanics common to every Cloud Run application — service identity, ingress and load balancing, scaling and concurrency, CI/CD, Cloud Armor, IAP, Binary Authorization, VPC Service Controls, backups, and the deployment lifecycle — refer to the App_CloudRun foundation guide rather than repeating them here.


What NocoDB costs on RAD, and how that compares​

NocoDB on RAD's Cloud Run module costs about US$69 a month, with the module fee charged once in RAD credits. Need NocoDB to stay up continuously, scale across pods, or run beside other Kubernetes workloads — or see the GKE guide for that option. If you only need it occasionally — a demo, a seasonal project, something you're evaluating — a RAD-managed project can be deleted and restored within 30 days for a handful of credits (under US$1) instead of paying for it to sit idle. See Pause it for free, below. Figures are as at 8 October 2026; sources are listed at the end of this section.

What you pay on RAD​

RAD deploys NocoDB, which is open source, so there is no licence fee per user. You pay for three things:

In a Google Cloud project you ownIn a project RAD manages for you
Module fee, once per deployment75 credits (US$8 at the top-up price)67.5 credits (10% lower)
Build timeAbout 3-6 credits per buildThe same
Google Cloud running costBilled by Google to your own billing account, about US$69 a month for the default configuration (table below)Metered hourly in credits; RAD publishes 26 credits a day, about 780 a month (about US$78 at the top-up price, US$62 at the Scale plan's rate)
Who owns whatYou own the project and its billing; RAD deploys and updates itRAD owns the project, with guardrails, quotas and budget alerts; you get console access, and a minimum purchased balance is held in reserve

10 credits cost US$1 on a one-off top-up, and less on a monthly plan. In a project RAD manages, the database, file server and network are shared by every application in the project, so a second application does not add a second set of them.

Default running cost in your own project (us-central1, Google list prices):

Resource (module default)Per month
Cloud Run, 1x vCPU / 1 GiB (scaleToZero)US$11.58
Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL, 1 vCPU / 3.75 GB, zonal, 10 GB SSDUS$51.02
Cloud NAT and networkingUS$5
Cloud Storage (add-ons, backups)US$1
Totalabout US$69

How it compares​

OptionPriceWho runs it
Airtable, Team plan$20/user/month, billed annuallyAirtable. Per-seat; what NocoDB is built to replace
Airtable, Business plan$45/user/month, billed annuallyAirtable
NocoDB Cloud, Plusabout $12-15/month, unlimited seatsNocoDB Labs' own hosted plan for the same open-source project
NocoDB Cloud, Businessabout $24-30/month, unlimited seatsNocoDB Labs
RAD, Cloud Run, your own projectAbout US$69, plus US$8 once per deploymentRAD's automation, in your project
RAD, Cloud Run, a RAD-managed projectAbout 780 credits (US$62–78)RAD
RAD, GKE AutopilotSee the GKE guideRAD

Airtable charges per seat; RAD's cost is the infrastructure, which does not grow with headcount. A five-person team on Airtable's Team plan pays $100/month before any automation add-ons; the same team on RAD's own project pays a flat running cost regardless of how many people have logins. NocoDB Cloud's own unlimited-seat pricing is the closer like-for-like, since it is the same open-source project hosted by its maintainer — RAD's own-project figure sits below its Plus plan and its RAD-managed figure sits close to its Business plan, for infrastructure you can also inspect and move off at any time.

Pause it for free: delete a RAD-managed project, restore it when you need it​

If NocoDB runs in a project RAD manages for you, you have a second option that goes well beyond scaling to zero: delete the whole project, and restore it within 30 days for close to nothing. This suits NocoDB you only need occasionally — a demo, an evaluation, a seasonal project — far better than running it continuously.

  • How it works. Deleting a RAD-managed project unlinks its billing first, then asks Google to delete the project. Google does not remove the project immediately: it keeps it, recoverable, for 30 days. Because billing is already unlinked, nothing is charged while it waits. Unlike deleting one module, this does not tear down the database or the compute resource one by one — the whole project, and everything in it, simply stops.
  • Restoring costs a few credits, not a rebuild. Within 30 days, the project's owner can restore it. RAD asks Google to undelete the project and reattaches its billing account, then asks you to run Update on each deployment to confirm everything came back. Because nothing was individually destroyed, that Update finds the same resources already there — it is a check, not a rebuild, and an Update never charges the module fee again. That costs roughly a handful of credits (under US$1) in total for a typical 2-3-deployment chain.
  • So a month of occasional use can cost a few dollars, not US$69. Deploy NocoDB, use it for a while, delete the project. Restore it next time you want it, confirm with Update, and delete it again when you're done. You pay only for the module fee once, the builds, and whatever time NocoDB was actually live.
  • What this needs. You must own the project (not a bring-your-own one RAD only manages billing for), and you restore it yourself within the 30 days — after that, Google deletes it for good. Restoring is admitted like creating a new project: your purchased credit balance must still clear the tier's floor (100 credits for the sandbox tier most study and demo use fits). Google says most services are fully working again within 36 hours of a restore.
  • One real gap: nightly backups don't survive. Backups are written to a bucket inside the project, and that bucket is not protected by Cloud Storage's soft-delete, so it is very likely gone as soon as you delete the project — even though the project itself is recoverable for 30 days. If you've customised NocoDB and want to keep that work, copy a backup out (to Google Drive, or a bucket outside the project) before you delete. For a default installation with nothing irreplaceable in it, this does not matter.

Pay only while you use it, the other way: delete and redeploy​

The option above only applies to a RAD-managed project; in your own project, or once the 30-day window has passed, the way to stop paying is to delete the deployment and deploy it again when you need it.

  • What a redeploy costs. The module fee again plus the builds: about 80 credits (US$8) in your own project, or 72 credits in a RAD-managed one. Deleting saves money once NocoDB would otherwise sit unused for about 3 days or more in your own project (about US$2.29 a day), or about 3 days or more in a RAD-managed one (26 credits a day).
  • Most of the running cost is usually the database and any shared file/cache VM. They stop only when nothing else in the project uses them, so deleting NocoDB while something else shares the project saves only this app's own compute part.
  • Keep your data first. Nightly backups go to a bucket inside the deployment and are deleted with it, so copy the latest backup out before deleting if you want to keep it.

Lab sessions and Managed Environments​

  • Lab sessions, for training. A trainer runs a session for a class. Each participant gets NocoDB in their own Google Cloud project for 15 minutes to 24 hours, within an allowance the trainer sets. Either the trainer funds every place, or each participant pays for their own. Everything is deleted when the session ends and unused credits go back to the trainer.
  • Managed Environments, for consultancies. A partner runs NocoDB for a client from a ring-fenced wallet it funds, and settles with the client directly. If the wallet runs low, billing pauses and the data is kept, so nobody receives an unexpected charge. At the end the partner hands the project over and the deployments become the client's own.
  • Credits can be bought in more than 20 currencies, including XAF, XOF, NGN, GHS, KES and ZAR, by card, bank transfer or mobile money.

Sources (8 October 2026): Google Cloud list prices from the Cloud Billing Catalog API; Delete and restore projects for the 30-day recovery window and what it says about Cloud Storage objects without soft delete; RAD fees and the daily-credit estimates from radmodules.dev/pricing; NocoDB pricing; Airtable pricing. Prices change; check each source before relying on a figure.

1. Overview​

NocoDB runs as a Node.js container on Cloud Run v2. The deployment wires together a focused set of Google Cloud services:

CapabilityGoogle Cloud serviceNotes
ComputeCloud Run v2Node.js service, 1 vCPU / 1 GiB by default, request-based autoscaling
DatabaseCloud SQL for PostgreSQL 15database_type has no effect on Cloud Run — Postgres 15 is always provisioned
Object storageCloud StorageProvisioned, but not wired to NocoDB's attachment storage (see below)
Cache (optional)RedisDisabled by default; required when running multiple instances
SecretsSecret ManagerAuto-generated JWT secret (NC_AUTH_JWT_SECRET) and database password
IngressCloud Run URL / Cloud Load BalancingDefault run.app URL, optional external HTTPS load balancer + custom domain

Sensible defaults worth knowing up front:

  • PostgreSQL 15 only, on Cloud Run. The database_type variable is defined but never forwarded to NocoDB_Common (which hardcodes POSTGRES_15), so setting it has no effect here — Postgres 15 is provisioned regardless of the value. MySQL 8.0 is supported on NocoDB_GKE, where the equivalent override is wired.
  • NocoDB connects via private IP TCP, not the Auth Proxy socket. The Cloud SQL Auth Proxy sidecar is disabled by default (enable_cloudsql_volume = false) because NocoDB's internal URL constructor rejects Unix socket paths. The private IP is used directly.
  • NFS is disabled by default. NocoDB has no shared-filesystem dependency, but it also has no working Cloud Storage attachment backend out of the box (see §2C) — attachments use local/ephemeral container disk unless configured manually.
  • Redis is disabled by default. A single instance runs without Redis; enable it before scaling beyond one instance.
  • cpu_always_allocated = false by default. Request-based billing; NocoDB's background automation and webhook retry logic only continues while an instance is handling a request. Set true (with min_instance_count ≥ 1) for uninterrupted background processing.
  • The JWT secret is generated automatically and stored in Secret Manager. Do not rotate it after the first deploy — all existing sessions and API tokens would be immediately invalidated.
  • NocoDB handles its own database migrations on first start. No external init job is required.
  • Health probes target /api/v1/health, the dedicated health endpoint NocoDB exposes.

2. Google Cloud Services & How to Explore Them​

All commands assume PROJECT and REGION are set. Service and resource names are reported in the deployment Outputs.

A. Cloud Run — the NocoDB service​

NocoDB runs as a Cloud Run v2 service that autoscales by request load between the minimum and maximum instance counts. Each deployment creates an immutable revision; traffic can be split across revisions for safe rollouts.

  • Console: Cloud Run → select the service for revisions, traffic, logs, and metrics.
  • CLI:
    gcloud run services list --project "$PROJECT" --region "$REGION"
    gcloud run services describe <service-name> --project "$PROJECT" --region "$REGION"
    gcloud run revisions list --service <service-name> --project "$PROJECT" --region "$REGION"

See App_CloudRun for scaling, concurrency, execution environment, and traffic splitting.

B. Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL 15​

NocoDB stores all application data (tables, views, automations, row data) in a managed Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL 15 instance. The service connects over a private IP TCP connection (no public IP, no Auth Proxy socket). On first deploy an initialization Job creates the application database and user; NocoDB then runs its own schema migrations on startup.

  • Console: SQL → select the instance for connections, backups, flags, metrics.
  • CLI:
    gcloud sql instances list --project "$PROJECT"
    gcloud sql instances describe <instance-name> --project "$PROJECT"
    gcloud sql connect <instance-name> --user=<db-user> --project "$PROJECT"

The instance name, database, user, and password secret are in the Outputs. See App_CloudRun for the connection model, backups, and password rotation.

C. Cloud Storage — provisioned, not wired to attachments​

The storage_buckets variable provisions a GCS bucket (default name_suffix = "data") and a GCS_BUCKET_NAME value is injected into the service as an env var. However, NocoDB_Common's entrypoint script never reads GCS_BUCKET_NAME (or any other S3/GCS variable), and the injected value does not match the name of any bucket the foundation actually creates. NocoDB therefore does not automatically store attachments in Cloud Storage — uploaded files are written to local/ephemeral container disk and are lost on restart or cold start. To persist attachments in GCS, configure NocoDB's own S3-compatible storage settings manually (via its admin UI or environment_variables) pointed at a bucket the Cloud Run service account can access.

  • Console: Cloud Storage → Buckets → select the provisioned bucket.
  • CLI:
    gcloud storage buckets list --project "$PROJECT"
    gcloud storage ls gs://<bucket-name>/ # bucket name is in the Outputs

See App_CloudRun for GCS Fuse, CMEK, and additional bucket options.

D. Redis cache (optional)​

Redis backs NocoDB's caching layer and, in multi-instance deployments, keeps cache and session state consistent. Redis is disabled by default; a redis_host must be supplied when it is enabled.

  • Console: Memorystore → Redis (if using a managed instance).
  • CLI:
    redis-cli -h <redis-host> ping
    redis-cli -h <redis-host> info keyspace

E. Secret Manager​

The NocoDB JWT secret (NC_AUTH_JWT_SECRET) and the database password are stored in Secret Manager and injected into the service at runtime.

  • Console: Security → Secret Manager.
  • CLI:
    gcloud secrets list --project "$PROJECT"
    gcloud secrets versions access latest --secret=<secret-name> --project "$PROJECT"

See App_CloudRun for injection and rotation details.

F. Networking & ingress​

The service is reachable at its run.app URL by default. An external HTTPS load balancer with a custom domain, Cloud CDN, and Cloud Armor can be layered on; ingress settings and VPC egress control connectivity.

  • Console: Cloud Run (service URL); Network services → Load balancing.
  • CLI:
    gcloud run services describe <service-name> --region "$REGION" --format='value(status.url)'
    gcloud compute addresses list --project "$PROJECT"

See App_CloudRun.

G. Cloud Logging & Monitoring​

Container logs flow to Cloud Logging; Cloud Run and Cloud SQL metrics flow to Cloud Monitoring, with optional uptime checks against /api/v1/health and alert policies.

  • Console: Logging → Logs Explorer; Monitoring → Dashboards / Alerting.
  • CLI:
    gcloud run services logs read <service-name> --project "$PROJECT" --region "$REGION" --limit 50

3. NocoDB Application Behaviour​

  • First-deploy database setup. An initialization Job (db-init) creates the NocoDB database and user before the service starts. It is idempotent.
  • Self-managed migrations. NocoDB runs its own database schema migrations on startup — there is no need to configure external migration jobs.
  • JWT secret. NC_AUTH_JWT_SECRET is generated automatically and stored in Secret Manager. Do not rotate it after the first deploy; all existing sessions and API tokens are immediately invalidated if the secret changes.
  • GCS uploads are not automatic. A GCS_BUCKET_NAME env var is injected, but the entrypoint script never reads it and the value does not match any bucket the foundation creates. Attachments use local/ephemeral container disk unless the operator manually configures NocoDB's own S3-compatible storage settings.
  • NC_DB_ environment variables.* The custom Dockerfile in NocoDB_Common maps the standard DB_* connection variables (injected by the foundation) to the NC_DB_* names NocoDB expects. When container_image_source = "prebuilt" the mapping is not applied — configure NC_DB_* variables manually via environment_variables.
  • Public URL. The Cloud Run service URL is injected as NC_PUBLIC_URL so NocoDB generates correct absolute URLs in share links, email notifications, and webhook callbacks. Controlled by service_url_env_var_name (default "NC_PUBLIC_URL").
  • Health path. Readiness and liveness probes target /api/v1/health, which returns HTTP 200 when NocoDB is ready to accept requests.
  • Multi-instance sessions. With more than one instance and no Redis, NocoDB cannot share session or cache state; users may be logged out when requests route to a different instance. Enable Redis and set redis_host before scaling above one instance.

4. Configuration Variables​

Variables are grouped exactly as they appear on the deployment platform. Only settings specific to or notable for NocoDB are listed; every other input is inherited from App_CloudRun with its standard behaviour.

Group 1 — Project & Identity​

VariableDefaultDescription
project_id(required)Target Google Cloud project.
regionus-central1Region for the service and regional resources.

Group 2 — Deployment Environment​

VariableDefaultDescription
tenant_iddemoShort suffix that makes resource names unique per environment.
support_users[]Emails granted project access and monitoring alerts.
resource_labels{}Labels applied to all resources.

Group 3 — Application Identity​

VariableDefaultDescription
application_namenocodbBase name for resources. Do not change after first deploy.
application_display_nameNocoDBFriendly name shown in the Console.
application_description(set)Service description.
application_versionlatestNocoDB image version tag; pin to a specific version for production.

Group 4 — Runtime & Scaling​

VariableDefaultDescription
deploy_applicationtrueSet false to provision infrastructure only.
cpu_limit1000mCPU per instance.
memory_limit1GiMemory per instance; minimum 1 GiB to avoid OOM on startup.
min_instance_count0Minimum instances; 0 enables scale-to-zero. Keep ≥ 1 if webhooks must not be dropped.
max_instance_count3Maximum instances.
container_port8080NocoDB listens on port 8080.
execution_environmentgen2Gen2 recommended for faster startup and improved networking.
enable_cloudsql_volumefalseDisabled — NocoDB connects via private IP TCP, not the Auth Proxy socket.
cpu_always_allocatedfalseRequest-based billing by default. Set true to keep background automation tasks running between requests.
container_image_sourcecustomcustom builds via Cloud Build with NC_DB_* mapping; prebuilt deploys an existing image.
traffic_split[]Canary/blue-green traffic allocation across revisions.
max_revisions_to_retain7How many old revisions to keep.

Group 5 — Access & Ingress Control​

VariableDefaultDescription
enable_iapfalseRequire Google sign-in. Recommended for internal workspaces.
iap_authorized_users / iap_authorized_groups[]Who may access through IAP.
ingress_settingsallWhich networks may reach the service.
vpc_egress_settingPRIVATE_RANGES_ONLYHow outbound traffic is routed through the VPC.

Group 6 — Environment Variables & Secrets​

VariableDefaultDescription
environment_variables{}Extra non-secret settings.
secret_environment_variables{}Map of env var → Secret Manager secret name.
secret_propagation_delay / secret_rotation_period(set)Replication wait / rotation cadence.

Group 7 — Backup & Restore​

VariableDefaultDescription
backup_schedule0 2 * * *Automated backup cron (UTC).
backup_retention_days7Retention; raise for production/compliance.
enable_backup_import / backup_source / backup_file / backup_formatrestore optionsRestore from a backup on deploy.

Group 8 — CI/CD & Binary Authorization​

Standard App_CloudRun Cloud Build / Cloud Deploy integration — see App_CloudRun. Key inputs: enable_cicd_trigger, github_repository_url, github_token, enable_cloud_deploy, enable_binary_authorization.

Group 9 — Custom SQL Scripts​

enable_custom_sql_scripts, custom_sql_scripts_bucket, custom_sql_scripts_path, custom_sql_scripts_use_root — run SQL from a GCS bucket after provisioning. See App_CloudRun.

Group 10 — Load Balancer, CDN & Image Retention​

VariableDefaultDescription
enable_cloud_armorfalseProvision Global HTTPS LB + Cloud Armor WAF.
admin_ip_ranges[]CIDRs exempted from WAF rules.
application_domains[]Custom hostnames for the external load balancer.
enable_cdnfalseEnable Cloud CDN on the LB backend.
max_images_to_retain / delete_untagged_images / image_retention_days(set)Artifact Registry cleanup policy.

Group 11 — Storage & Filesystem​

VariableDefaultDescription
create_cloud_storagetrueProvision the GCS buckets defined in storage_buckets. Not wired to NocoDB attachments — see §2C.
storage_buckets[{ name_suffix = "data" }]GCS buckets to provision.
enable_nfsfalseNFS is not required for NocoDB.
nfs_mount_path/mnt/nfsMount path if NFS is enabled.
gcs_volumes[]GCS Fuse mounts.
manage_storage_kms_iam / enable_artifact_registry_cmekfalseCMEK options.

Group 12 — Database Backend​

VariableDefaultDescription
database_typePOSTGRES_15Not wired through on Cloud Run — NocoDB_Common hardcodes POSTGRES_15 regardless of this value; use NocoDB_GKE for MYSQL_8_0.
application_database_namenocodbDatabase name. Immutable after first deploy.
application_database_usernocodbApplication user. Immutable after first deploy.
database_password_length32Generated password length (16–64).
enable_auto_password_rotation / rotation_propagation_delay_secoffDB password rotation.
db_host_env_var_nameNC_DB_HOSTAdditional env var name for the DB host.
db_port_env_var_nameNC_DB_PORTAdditional env var name for the DB port.
db_name_env_var_nameNC_DB_NAMEAdditional env var name for the DB name.
db_user_env_var_nameNC_DB_USERAdditional env var name for the DB user.
db_password_env_var_nameNC_DB_PASSWORDAdditional env var name for the DB password.
service_url_env_var_nameNC_PUBLIC_URLEnv var name under which the public service URL is injected.

Group 13 — Jobs & Scheduled Tasks​

VariableDefaultDescription
initialization_jobs[]Leave empty to use the built-in db-init job.
cron_jobs[]Recurring jobs triggered by Cloud Scheduler.

Group 14 — Observability & Health​

VariableDefaultDescription
startup_probe / startup_probe_config/api/v1/healthHTTP startup probe, 30 s initial delay.
liveness_probe / health_check_config/api/v1/healthHTTP liveness probe.
uptime_check_configdisabledOptional Cloud Monitoring uptime check against /api/v1/health.
alert_policies[]Metric alert policies.

Group 21 — Redis Cache​

VariableDefaultDescription
enable_redisfalseEnable Redis. Required when running more than one instance.
redis_hostnullRedis endpoint. Required when enable_redis = true.
redis_port6379Redis port.
redis_auth""Optional Redis auth password (sensitive).

Group 22 — VPC Service Controls & Audit Logging​

VariableDefaultDescription
enable_vpc_scfalseEnforce a VPC-SC perimeter (requires organization_id).
vpc_cidr_ranges / vpc_sc_dry_run(set)Access level CIDRs / dry-run mode.
enable_audit_loggingfalseDetailed Cloud Audit Logs.

5. Outputs​

Returned on a successful deployment — the quickest way to locate and explore the running resources.

OutputDescription
service_nameCloud Run service name.
service_urlDefault run.app URL of the service.
service_locationRegion the service runs in.
stage_servicesStage-specific service URLs (Cloud Deploy).
load_balancer_ip / load_balancer_urlExternal HTTPS load balancer IP / URL (when enabled).
database_instance_nameCloud SQL instance name.
database_name / database_userApplication database name / user.
database_password_secretSecret Manager secret holding the DB password.
database_host / database_portDB endpoint (private IP) / port.
storage_bucketsCreated Cloud Storage buckets.
network_name / network_exists / regionsVPC network, presence, regions.
container_image / container_registryDeployed image and Artifact Registry repo.
monitoring_enabled / monitoring_notification_channels / uptime_check_namesMonitoring status, channels, uptime checks.
initialization_jobsNames of the setup jobs.
deployment_id / tenant_id / resource_prefixNaming identifiers.
project_id / project_numberProject identifiers.
cicd_enabled / github_repository_url / github_repository_owner / github_repository_name / cicd_configurationCI/CD status and details.
artifact_registry_repository / cloudbuild_trigger_name / cloudbuild_trigger_idRegistry and build trigger.
vpc_sc_enabled / vpc_sc_perimeter_name / vpc_sc_dry_run_modeVPC-SC status.
audit_logging_enabled / artifact_registry_cmek_enabledAudit logging and CMEK status.

6. Configuration Pitfalls & Sensible Defaults​

Risk: Critical (data loss / outage / security) — High (service degraded) — Medium (cost or partial degradation) — Low (minor).

SettingSensible valueRiskConsequence if wrong
NC_AUTH_JWT_SECRETauto-generated (immutable)CriticalRotating after first deploy immediately invalidates all sessions and API tokens.
application_database_name / _userset onceCriticalImmutable after first deploy; renaming recreates the DB/user and destroys data.
enable_backup_importfalse unless restoringCriticalEnabling without a valid backup file fails the import job.
enable_cloudsql_volumefalse (default)CriticalSetting true does not help NocoDB — its URL constructor rejects socket paths and all DB connections fail.
memory_limit1GiHighNocoDB's Node.js process is OOM-killed below 512 Mi; production workloads with many automations need 2 Gi.
enable_redistrue when >1 instanceHighMultiple instances without Redis cause session invalidation when requests route to different instances.
redis_hostexplicit when Redis onHighA missing host causes all Redis connections to fail on startup.
NC_PUBLIC_URL / service_url_env_var_nameNC_PUBLIC_URL (default)HighNocoDB uses this to build share links, webhook URLs, and email notifications; an incorrect value breaks all outbound references.
cpu_always_allocatedfalse (default); true for heavy automationMediumUnder the default request-based billing, NocoDB background automation and webhook retry tasks pause between requests.
min_instance_count1Medium0 causes cold starts during which webhook callbacks time out and are dropped.
max_instance_countkeep low without RedisMediumIncreasing above 1 without Redis causes session invalidation.
enable_iap / enable_cloud_armorenable for internalMediumNocoDB is otherwise publicly reachable at its run.app URL.
application_versionpin to specific tagMediumlatest triggers uncontrolled upgrades on every container rebuild.
backup_retention_days7 (raise for prod)MediumToo short for compliance retention.

For the foundation behaviour referenced throughout — service identity, scaling and concurrency, ingress and load balancing, CI/CD, Cloud Armor, IAP, Binary Authorization, VPC-SC, backups, and image mirroring — see App_CloudRun. NocoDB-specific application configuration shared with the GKE variant is described in NocoDB_Common.

Need RAD to do something it does not do yet? Request it on the roadmap, or vote on what is already there.