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Memos on Cloud Run — Lab Guide

📖 Configuration Guide

Overview

Estimated time: 30–60 minutes

Memos is an open-source, self-hosted, markdown-native note-taking service for quick capture. This lab takes you through the full operational lifecycle of the Memos on Cloud Run module on Google Cloud: deploy it, access and verify it, run it day-to-day, observe it, diagnose common problems, and tear it down.

The lab focuses on operating the Cloud Run module and the Google Cloud platform, not on Memos product features. For the complete list of provisioned services and every configuration input (organised by group), see the Configuration Guide — this lab deliberately does not duplicate that detail so it stays accurate over time.

Objectives

By the end of this lab you will be able to:

  • Deploy the module from the RAD platform and locate the resources it provisions.
  • Access and verify the running service, and create the first (admin) account.
  • Perform day-2 operations — inspect, scale, update, and manage backups.
  • Observe the service with Cloud Logging and Cloud Monitoring.
  • Diagnose and resolve the most common deployment and runtime issues.
  • Tear the deployment down cleanly.

Prerequisites

  • Services_GCP deployed in the target project (provides the VPC, Cloud SQL, Artifact Registry, and shared service accounts this module depends on).
  • A Google Cloud project with billing enabled.
  • gcloud CLI authenticated: gcloud auth login and gcloud auth application-default login.
  • Project Owner (or equivalent) IAM on the project.
  • RAD platform access with permission to deploy modules into the project.

Set these shell variables once; every task below reuses them:

export PROJECT="<your-gcp-project-id>"
export REGION="us-central1" # the region you deploy into

Task 1 — Deploy the module [Automated]

  1. In the RAD platform, open Memos (Cloud Run), set project_id, and review the inputs. Configure only what you need — the Configuration Guide documents every input by group, with defaults. Review the estimated cost (if credits are enabled) and click Deploy, which opens the deployment status page with real-time logs.

  2. The platform provisions the Cloud Run service, a Cloud SQL (PostgreSQL 15) database with its Secret Manager password secret, builds the container image, and runs a one-shot database-initialisation job. First deploys take roughly 15–25 minutes (Cloud SQL creation dominates; Memos's own build and boot are fast — a single small Go binary).

  3. When it completes, discover the resources with name-agnostic filters (so the commands keep working regardless of the deployment suffix):

    SERVICE=$(gcloud run services list --project="$PROJECT" --region="$REGION" \
    --filter="metadata.name~memos" --format="value(metadata.name)" --limit=1)
    SERVICE_URL=$(gcloud run services describe "$SERVICE" \
    --project="$PROJECT" --region="$REGION" --format="value(status.url)")
    echo "Service: $SERVICE"
    echo "URL: $SERVICE_URL"

Task 2 — Access & verify [Manual]

  1. Confirm the service is healthy and serving:

    curl -s "$SERVICE_URL/" -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code} %{size_download}\n'   # expect 200 and >0 bytes
  2. Open $SERVICE_URL in a browser. Memos shows its sign-up/login page. Create the first account — unlike most apps in this catalogue, there is no pre-seeded admin credential in Secret Manager to retrieve; whoever registers first automatically becomes the host/admin. After creating it, write your first note to confirm the database round-trip (the note persists on refresh — proof the MEMOS_DSN wiring and db-init job worked). Consider disabling public self-registration from within Memos's own settings afterward if the deployment should not accept further public sign-ups.


Task 3 — Operate & keep it running (Day-2) [Manual]

  1. Inspect the service and its revisions (each deploy creates an immutable revision; traffic shifts to the newest healthy one):

    gcloud run services describe "$SERVICE" --project="$PROJECT" --region="$REGION"
    gcloud run revisions list --service="$SERVICE" --project="$PROJECT" --region="$REGION"
  2. Scale by changing the min/max instance inputs and clicking Update on the deployment details page — the module owns the service spec, so scaling is a configuration change, not a manual gcloud edit (a manual edit would be reverted on the next apply). Memos has no cross-instance state coordination concern (no in-process cache, no WebSocket push), so raising max_instance_count is safe without enabling anything else.

  3. Update the application version tag by changing the version input in the RAD platform and applying it via Update; a new image builds and a new revision rolls out. Memos_Common maps "latest" to a pinned MEMOS_VERSION build arg, so set an explicit version (e.g. 0.28.0) to track a specific upstream release.

  4. Manage backups:

    gcloud run jobs list --project="$PROJECT" --region="$REGION"   # init + scheduled backup jobs
  5. Open a database session for inspection or maintenance:

    INSTANCE=$(gcloud sql instances list --project="$PROJECT" --format="value(name)" --limit=1)
    gcloud sql connect "$INSTANCE" --user=memos --project="$PROJECT"

Task 4 — Observe: Logging & Monitoring [Manual]

  1. Logs — from the CLI or the Logs Explorer:

    gcloud run services logs read "$SERVICE" --project="$PROJECT" --region="$REGION" --limit=50

    Logs Explorer filter: resource.type="cloud_run_revision" AND resource.labels.service_name="<service>".

  2. Monitoring — open the Cloud Run dashboard for the service and review request count, request latency (P50/P95/P99), instance count (scaling behaviour), and CPU / memory utilisation. The module can provision an uptime check (when uptime_check_config.enabled = true — it defaults to false); if enabled, confirm it is green under Monitoring → Uptime checks.


Task 5 — Troubleshoot & debug [Manual]

Durable techniques for the failure modes you are most likely to hit. These are platform-level diagnostics and do not change with Memos releases.

  • Revision unhealthy / service won't serve: inspect the latest revision and its logs for startup errors. The startup probe targets / with a 30-second initial delay.
    gcloud run revisions list --service="$SERVICE" --project="$PROJECT" --region="$REGION"
    gcloud run services logs read "$SERVICE" --project="$PROJECT" --region="$REGION" --limit=100
  • Database connection errors (MEMOS_DSN parse failures, auth failures): confirm the Cloud SQL instance is RUNNABLE, the DB password secret exists, and the initialisation job completed successfully. Check the container logs for the memos-entrypoint.sh startup banner (DB host:/DB name:/DB user:) to see what values it resolved.
  • Initialisation job failed: list executions and read the failed one's logs:
    gcloud run jobs executions list --job="${SERVICE}-db-init" \
    --project="$PROJECT" --region="$REGION"
  • Image build failed: review Cloud Build history for the failed build's log — a common cause is MEMOS_VERSION resolving to a tag that doesn't exist upstream.
  • 403 / permission errors: verify the runtime service account's IAM roles.

See the Configuration Guide's Configuration Pitfalls section for setting-specific gotchas (including the "first account becomes admin" behaviour and the container_image_source trade-off).


Task 6 — Tear down [Automated]

On the Deployments page, open the deployment and click the Trash icon (Delete). Delete runs terraform destroy and is irreversible (the deployment record is retained for history). If a deployment is stuck and the RAD platform can no longer manage it (for example after manual changes that conflict with the Terraform state), use Purge instead — it removes the deployment from RAD's records without destroying the cloud resources (it makes RAD forget the project). This removes everything the module created — the Cloud Run service, Cloud SQL database, Secret Manager secret, and Artifact Registry images. Resources owned by Services_GCP (the VPC, shared Cloud SQL, registry) are managed separately and are not removed here.


Summary

TaskTypeOutcome
1 — DeployAutomatedModule provisions Cloud Run, Cloud SQL (PostgreSQL 15), DB password secret, and runs DB init
2 — Access & verifyManualHealth check passes; create the first (admin) account in the UI and write a note
3 — OperateManualInspect revisions, scale, update version, manage backups, DB access
4 — ObserveManualQuery Cloud Logging; review Cloud Monitoring metrics and uptime check
5 — TroubleshootManualDiagnose revision, database, init-job, build, and IAM issues
6 — Tear downAutomatedDelete (Trash) removes all module resources